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Volunteering FAQs

Why should I have to pay for volunteering?  Volunteers are a key part of the project, whose hard work and enthusiasm are very much appreciated.  However, we don’t have the funds to subsidise volunteers.  Volunteer Contributions allow us to provide full time employment for two people and occasional work for several others, in a poor rural area where there are virtually no salaried jobs available.  The Contributions are needed for the cost of the smaller equipment used on the project, as well as administration and of course food and accommodation.  Occasionally we are asked to rescue an orphaned bear cub or injured bear and the Volunteer Contributions also help cover some of these costs.  (They do not cover the thousands of dollars needed for the radio and GPS equipment, which we have to find from donors).  In addition, the Volunteer Contributions are used for a fund to pay compensation to farmers for corn damaged or eaten by the bears.  This is key to improving local attitudes towards the bears and helping to ensure that the farmers do not shoot them.  As well as our research work, it is vital that we create a situation where the bears are worth more alive than dead.  Even if we had funds available to subsidise volunteers (which we don't), it would be far more sustainable to use them to provide a salary for a local person, who would stay in the area and use their developing skills and experience as part of the project.  Volunteering provides valuable experience and volunteers learn useful skills on the project, but then leave to take those skills & experience elsewhere and profit from them in their future careers. 
Do I have to be a biologist to volunteer?  No.  Although many biology students and graduates have found volunteering on this project to be a great way to gain experience on an internationally-respected research project for a future career in conservation or ecology, you do not need to be a biologist or ecologist.  Many of our volunteers simply enjoy the outdoors and are interested in wildlife and conservation.  Although it is never guaranteed, several of our volunteers have had the good fortune to see Andean Bears and a few have even been involved in the capture of a bear. 
Is volunteering here safe?  Many potential volunteers have asked if we are close to Colombia – the answer is no.  We are a long way from the Colombian border.  The project is situated in a tiny village in a rural area and we have never had any problems with safety or security.  There are no reported cases of malaria in this part of Ecuador. 
For how long should I volunteer?  Most biology students / graduates find volunteering for 4 or 5 weeks sufficient experience to help them in their future career or to count as an internship.  If volunteering with us is a holiday, rather than career-related, most people enjoy 2 or 3 weeks.  Two weeks is usually the minimum commitment, but volunteers with some experience with bears or research, for example zoo bear keepers, zoo veterinarians or bear researchers working with other bear species, may be accepted for just one week.  Teaching assistants must commit to at least 4 weeks volunteering, photographers and filmmakers will require at least two weeks and mural artists are welcome for one week or more.
When is the best time for volunteering?  The project and the bears are here all year round and we always need volunteers, but to give you an idea of the varying conditions through the year:

January is rainy season, but there are always the hot pools in nearby Nangulví, which is lower down the mountain and warmer. We have bear traps set in the higher areas, so if you are lucky you might be part of a capture.  Cubs are usually born at this time of year.

February  offers several local cultural events including Carnival and of course Valentine´s Day, which is celebrated in Ecuador as the day of love and friendship.  The bear traps are still set and the bears are starting to investigate the state of the maize fields.  Female bears with new cubs are probably still in their dens.  If we have radio-collared females denned your volunteering experience may including searching for bear dens.

In March the maize starts to ripen and the first few reports usually come in of bears raiding maize fields in the lower villages. We move the cage traps down towards the maize fields, which can be muddy as it is raining heavily at this time of year. However, there is a reasonable chance of seeing a bear at this time.  Mating season starts for the bears. The yearlings are still with their mothers.  New cubs may emerge from their den around this time.

April sees more rain, more ripe maize and more bear activity.  This is a good time to capture bears, so you may be required to carry parts of the trap, but you might also have the luck to be present at a bear capture.  Mating season continues and the females may have cubs with them.  The males move long distances around the region, seeking both females and maize.

May is another good month for seeing and hopefully capturing bears, along with the work involved in setting the traps.  The bear cubs are now around 5 months old and more active.  The Señor de Intag fiestas, a Catholic festival in the region, are celebrated in May with church services.  Though still wet at times, the weather is starting to improve.

The weather is usually drier in June.  The bears are still eating in the higher maize fields when they have the chance so you might be lucky enough to see them and possibly even capture one.  Bear cubs are now around half the size of their mothers. Pucará´s annual fiesta is in June.

July is always a popular month for volunteering so you will usually need to book several months ahead.  The weather is mostly dry and sunny, so walking in the mountains provides great photo opportunities.  There is still some maize left to harvest on the higher slopes so there may be bear sightings.

August weather is usually dry and sunny, and walking in the mountains is very enjoyable.  Farmers burn off dried vegetation ready to plant more maize, bears move higher into the mountains looking for the last remaining maize crops or quieter valleys.

 It may rain a little in September.  The bears are searching for autumn fruits in the higher valleys and move around more at this time of year.  Volunteers enjoy a soak in the hot springs of Nangulví after long walks in the mountains.

October has variable weather, but usually some dry days. Bears are active in the higher parts of the forest, eating bamboo and looking for forest fruits & bromeliads.  Usually we visit Lake Piñan, high in the páramo, because the bears move higher up the mountain towards the end of the month.

November is the start of the rainy season.  The bears are searching the páramo for blueberries, and volunteers are searching the páramo for bears.  Pregnant females are in the forest searching for a suitable den and preparing to give birth.

Bear cubs are born in December or January and the female bears care for them in dens in the forest.  Christmas is quiet in Pucará, a great way to escape from the commercialization of the city.  New Year is celebrated in Ecuador by burning an effigy of the old year to symbolize a fresh start.  
How do I apply? Read the information about volunteering as a conservation volunteerteaching assistant, mural artist or film maker / photographer and download the information pack from the relevant page.
Andean Bear Conservation Project: Volunteering FAQs
Common questions about volunteering with the Andean Bear Conservation Project, when is best to volunteer and for how long.
Volunteering opportunities: volunteers listening for radio signals from collared bears.
Volunteering for bear conservation: captured bear fitted with radio collar
Bear picture taken while volunteering
Volunteering abroad in Ecuador - volunteers in rustic kitchen
Conservation opportunities: volunteering, collecting location data
Andean bear spotted while volunteering on the conservation project


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